Scout's Toolbox Talks

Use of Portable Generators and Temporary Power

Toolbox Talk:

Grounding and Bonding for Temporary Power Systems

June 22, 2025

Improper grounding or bonding of portable generators and temporary power systems can lead to electrocution, shock, and equipment damage.

Why It Matters:
OSHA 1926.404(f)(3) requires all temporary power systems to be properly grounded. Many jobsite electrical incidents happen because workers assume generators are "plug and play" — but without grounding, stray current can flow through tools, extension cords, or even your body.

Key Points:

  • Grounding connects the generator's electrical system to the earth, preventing dangerous voltage buildup.
  • Bonding ensures that all metal parts (frames, cases) are at the same electrical potential to prevent shocks.
  • Some generators require grounding, some are “neutral bonded” and don’t — check the manufacturer’s manual.
  • Use ground rods when required, especially for generators not mounted to vehicles.
  • Inspect bonding jumpers, ground wires, and terminals every time you set up or move a generator.
  • Never modify cords or bypass grounding pins on plugs.

✅ If you don’t ground it right, you could become the path to ground.

Ask the Crew:

  • Do we know if our generator needs a separate ground rod?
  • Are all power cords grounded and intact?
  • Who verifies grounding and bonding before use?