Improper grounding or bonding of portable generators and temporary power systems can lead to electrocution, shock, and equipment damage.
Why It Matters:
OSHA 1926.404(f)(3) requires all temporary power systems to be properly grounded. Many jobsite electrical incidents happen because workers assume generators are "plug and play" — but without grounding, stray current can flow through tools, extension cords, or even your body.
Key Points:
- Grounding connects the generator's electrical system to the earth, preventing dangerous voltage buildup.
- Bonding ensures that all metal parts (frames, cases) are at the same electrical potential to prevent shocks.
- Some generators require grounding, some are “neutral bonded” and don’t — check the manufacturer’s manual.
- Use ground rods when required, especially for generators not mounted to vehicles.
- Inspect bonding jumpers, ground wires, and terminals every time you set up or move a generator.
- Never modify cords or bypass grounding pins on plugs.
✅ If you don’t ground it right, you could become the path to ground.
Ask the Crew:
- Do we know if our generator needs a separate ground rod?
- Are all power cords grounded and intact?
- Who verifies grounding and bonding before use?